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This is a list of the non-marine molluscs of the Czech Republic. That country is land-locked and therefore it has no marine molluscs, only land and freshwater species, including snails, slugs, freshwater clams and freshwater mussels. There are 247〔 Horsák M., Juřičková L., Beran L., Čejka T. & Dvořák L. (2010). "Komentovaný seznam měkkýšů zjištěných ve volné přírodě České a Slovenské republiky. (list of mollusc species recorded outdoors in the Czech and Slovak Republics )". ''Malacologica Bohemoslovaca'', Suppl. 1: 1-37. (PDF ).〕 species of molluscs living in the wild in the Czech Republic. In addition there are at least 11 gastropod species surviving in greenhouses. There are 219〔 gastropod species (50〔 freshwater and 169〔 land species) and 28〔 bivalve species living in the wild. There are also 11 introduced gastropod species (5 freshwater and 7 land species) and 4 bivalve species living in the wild in the Czech Republic. This is a total of 9 freshwater non-indigenous species living in natural habitats. ;Summary table of number of species There are 2 endemic species of molluscs in the Czech Republic: *''Alzoniella slovenica'' in Moravia (and in Slovakia too) *''Bulgarica nitidosa'' in Bohemia. == History == Historical lists from 19th century or overviews of Czech malacofauna include works by Schöbl (1860), Slavík (1868) and Uličný (1892–95).〔 Uličný J. (1892-1895) (''Měkkýši čeští'' ). Přírodovědecký klub, Praha, 4 volumes, 208 pp.〕〔(History of the Czech malacozoology ). accessed 15 November 2010.〕 Lists by Vojen Ložek include work Ložek (1948) for Bohemia. Following works include lists for whole Czechoslovakia for recent species: Ložek (1949), Ložek (1956)〔 Ložek V. (1956) ''Klíč československých měkkýšů''. Vydav. Slov. akad. vied SAV, Bratislava, 425 pp.〕 and list including Quaternary species: Ložek (1964).〔 Ložek V. (1964) "Quartärmollusken der Tschechoslowakei". ''Rozpravy Ústředního ústavu geologického'', 31. Nakladatelství ČSAV Praha sv. 31, 374 pp., 32 tab., 4 supplements.〕 Lists for freshwater species include: Beran (1998)〔 Beran L. (1998) ''Vodní měkkýši ČR''. Metodika ČSOP 17, ČSOP Vlašim, 113 pp.〕 and Beran (2002).〔 (with English summary) Beran L. (2002) ''Vodní měkkýši České Republiky - rozšíření a jeho změny, stanoviště, šíření, ohrožení a ochrana, červený seznam''. ''Aquatic moluscs of the Czech Republic - distribution and its changes, habitats, dispersal, threat and protection'', Red List. - Sborník přírodovědného klubu v Uherském Hradišti, Supplementum 10, 258 pp.〕 Conservation status of all 237 species include list by Juřičková et al. (2001).〔Juřičková L., Horsák M. & Beran L. (2001). "Check–list of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic". ''Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae'' 65: 25-40.〕 There is also available red list based on that 2001 list.〔(Red List of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic ). Accessed 15 November 2010.〕 Threatened species only include list by Beran et al. (2005).〔 (with English summary) Beran L., Juřičková L. & Horsák M. (2005) ''Mollusca (měkkýši)'', pp. 69-74. – In: Farkač J., Král D. & Škorpík M. () ''Červený seznam ohrožených druhů České republiky. Bezobratlí. Red list of threatened species in the Czech Republic. Invertebrates''. Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny ČR, Praha, 760 pp.〕 List by Juřičková et al. (2008)〔Juřičková L., Horsák M., Beran L. & Dvořák L. (Last update: 30 May 2007) Check-list of the molluscs (Mollusca) of the Czech Republic. http://mollusca.sav.sk/malacology/checklist2008.htm〕 has included 245 species. List by Horsák et al. (2010) has included 247 species.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of non-marine molluscs of the Czech Republic」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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